Walking
down the road, passing the hordes of people along, it is an
interesting musing to wonder and ponder on the lives of the
strangers who catch the attention for reasons fairly obvious
or reasons unknown for not more than a few seconds. The happy
faces, the sad ones, the serious faces, the blank ones - each
of those faces pose quite a challenge surmising how each of
their lives could be, whether they lead the same comfortable
lives as they 'look', if they are as troubled in their day
to lives as they seem to be, if they are as driven and focused
as the aura they exude. Mani Ratnam's Yuva is built more on
this observational (voyeuristic) interest in the slice of
a day at a particular place at a particular time than it is
about point of views and perspectives. It is not about criss-crossing
of paths, not about interlinking of fates nor is it about
pure coincidences that somehow shape the lives or the futures
of the strangers in question. Instead it freezes one important
event that happens at a particular place (Howrah Bridge) and
then back tracks all the incidents that lead up to that event.
In that regard, it is very much a linear story played in reverse
like Chistopher Nolan's Memento (minus the suspense, minus
the surprise at the end of each scene where more information
is revealed about the incident that happened before), than
it follows Tarantino's "Pulp Fiction" or P.T.Anderson's
"Magnolia" (that subscribe to no coincidence theory
where characters weave in and out of the lives of others affecting
the lives/fates they come into direct/indirect contact with
in some way or the other) or Kurosawa's Rashomon, which follows
the pattern of 4 blind people trying to describe an elephant
feeling it physically. It is more like different strands that
are tied up at one end than it is like the different layers
of the onion, where more is revelaed about the core with each
peeling. (For more information about or insight into this
interesting structure, refer to Yandamuri Veerendranadh's
novel "vennellO gODaari").
Struggle
is the common thread that flows undercurrent through the three
stories that run into each other at the end (or at the beginning)
and the three characters that collide with each other at the
end (or at the beginning). Lallan, the street thug, struggles
to keep his marriage and his senility intact, while enforcing
his iron will on the streets either by bashing up or killing
people, on the side. Micheal struggles to enforce his ideals
and ideologies on the chaos around while desperately trying
to bring some sense and order to the world. Arjun struggles
just to find a balance between his wants and his means, his
choices and his reasons, bumbling his way through life and
getting around mostly with his good looks. If it does not
sound too ironic, Lallan, Micheal and Arjun can be termed
as The Good, The Bad and the Ugly as far as their clarity
of thought and clarity of understanding are concerned. Leaving
value judgments aside, Lallan is really clear about what he
wants and how to get it, while Micheal is wound up in his
ideal world unable to come to terms with the practical aspect
of it and Arjun is the worst of the lot, with neither a direction
to follow nor a will to commit to a direction. And just like
it is with the characters, the script gets progressively weak,
from Lallan to Arjun, establishing Lallan in a strong light
pitted against dangerous elements in life-threatening situations,
while the focus gets relatively soft and blurry as the things
move from Lallan to Micheal along and by the time Arjun's
character is established, his motivations (to fall in love,
to go to US, to become what he ultimately turns into at the
end of the movie) become as weak as his character and as flimsy
as his principles. This is just one of those rare cases, when
one wishes that style prevail over the substance.
The
interesting aspect of the script is how the powerful elements
of the script (stark, real and gritty) play out against the
sensitive (tender, caring and touching) when they are juxtaposed
in a single scene. Just like the emotional graphs of the individual
characters of the three protagonists, their relationships
with their love interests remain strongly in tune with their
behaviors, with the relationship resonating the male characters
more than the female ones. Lallan's relationship with his
wife, physical in the truest sense of the word, alternates
between animal passion and mindless brutality, reflecting
Lallan's mindset. Micheal's subject in question is more domineering
among the three females, allowing a glimpse of his character,
through this relationship lens, as one which is encompassing
and accommodating. Arjun's love interest is as heady and as
trippy as Arjun, who is willing to engage in flirtatious activities
with Arjun, when her marriage is already on the cards, but
on the other hand, equally foolhardy and decisive when leaving
everything behind and just following her heart. Equally refreshing
are the dialogues (originally by Sujatha in Tamil, translated
by Anurag Kashyap into Hindi) which shed off the usual staccato
style of Mani Ratnam, where characters talk in spurts and
cut their sentences mid way leaving up the rest to the expression
to fill in the blanks. Yuva, for a change, has people talking
in complete sentences, not delivering their dialogues in curt
spurts, not pausing their words for their expressions, and
not leaving the moment half-full. Be it the violent exchange
of profanity between Lallan and his wife Sashi, or the emotional
outpour to Arjun by his love interest Mira (in a brilliant
performance by Kareena Kapoor), Ratnam does not mind the camera
to linger on for those extra moments when the words flow by
for that extra amount of time and fill up the tone of the
scene completely.
The
piano (joined by a female's voice) ambles gracefully till
after "Hey, Khuda Hafiz" in a typical jazz fashion
when it stops midway and joins heavy techno percussion when
it meets the male's voice at the point when it takes off at
"tum jaanO". No words could have better underlined
and described the dating dalliance that transpires between
Arjun and Mira. A.R.Rahman, along with Ravi Chandran (lens)
and Sreekar Prasad (scissors), understands the exact tone
of each of the three stories when creating three distinct
sounds each for Lallan's, Micheal's and Arjun's stories. The
earthy sound reflects Lallan's mood in "kabhee neem neem"
and "dol dol" as something that is rustic and mercurial,
while Micheal's war cry for Utopia thumps the hearts in "Dhakka
Laga Bukka" (listen to the Tamil original "Jana
Gana Mana" to be swept away by the sense of the music).
Relegating most of the songs to the background and the judicial
use of the background score (interspersed with long periods
of silent backgrounds) heightens the mood the scene giving
it the requisite realistic feeling. A classic case of less
is more.
The
minor quibbles aside, Yuva is a strong offering from Mani
Ratnam, who almost pulled off a victory in the the style versus
the substance war by siding with the former. Allowing himself
to move away from his usual style and risking his trademark
in the process, he helped Yuva join the ranks of Nayakudu
and Roja as ones that can be termed true and sincere while
being daring and different at the same time.
More
Ramblings on Telugu films
Kakha Kakha
Malliswari
Boys
Aithe
Mr & Mrs Iyer
Okkadu
Show
Manmadhudu
Nuvve Nuvve
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